What is it? Bacterial (bak-Tir-e-Ulla) vaginosis (VAC-Gene-O-SIS) is an infection (in FEK-Shun) from the vagina. It is also known as "B" and is one of the most common vaginal infections that affect women. BV is a type of condition called vaginitis (wai-I-N-tis). Vaginitis is an inflammation (in Flah-MAY-Shun) (edema) in the vagina. Bacterial vaginosis infection is usually gone in five to seven days of treatment. You can get this infection more than once. The bacteria that cause BV sometimes infect the uterus (U-ter-us) (uterus) and fallopian (fa-LOH-pee-) tubes. This can lead to more serious infections that can affect pregnancy, or make it harder for you to get pregnant. If you are pregnant, BV can cause to your child early or with low birth weight. BV also can cause miscarriages you (lost child). BV can increase the chances of women for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) like chlamydia (klah-MID-e-e-a) or gonorrhea (Gon-o-REE-a). BV may also increase your chances of contracting HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) if you are exposed to the virus. It is not known exactly what causes BV. A healthy vagina normally has many types of "good" bacteria. With BV, a lot of good shoots changed. The bad news is germs can enter and cause infection. Many things can change the balance of bacteria in a healthy vagina. You are likely to get BV, if you are sexually active. Women who are not sexually active can also get BV. Douching and using intrauterine (in phut-U-ter-in) device (IUD) can also increase the risk of BV. You can have a thin white, gray or yellow vaginal discharge with a "fishy" smell. You may notice odor more after sexual intercourse (sex). Other signs and symptoms may include itching and burning around the outside of the vagina. Some women may not have any symptoms at all. Antibiotic (-you-bi-AH-tic), medications can be used to treat this infection. Unlike other vaginal infections, your partner should be tested and treated. You should not use condoms, if you treat BV cream medicine. Medicine Cream may weaken condoms. Talk to your caregiver about using a condom during treatment for BV. Do not douche, if your teacher tells you. Douching violates the microbes that normally live in the vagina, and will not prevent or clear up vaginal infections. Use simple, odorless soap and always wash with soap and water from your vagina to prevent irritation from soap. Follow orders your assistant about which drugs to use when and how to use them. Do not drink alcohol during treatment. Alcohol can cause you medicine reactions to certain medications used to treat BV. Talk to your counselor about alcohol while using medicines BV. Drink at least eight (8 ounce) glasses of water or other liquids every day. The best way to prevent BV is unknown. There are some basic steps that you can do to maintain a healthy balance of bacteria in the vagina. Here are some ways to reduce the risk for BV:
Use a condom. This helps prevent infection and the other holding your partner getting an infection. Do not shower. Use all medications that your care prescribed for BV buy strattera, even if symptoms disappear. Using drugs exactly for your order of trustee. Avoid using feminine sprays and powders, detergents and rinse. These products can also cause vaginitis. Avoid using scented tampons or sanitary pads, which can irritate your vagina. When you swim, wash with soap and water from your vagina to prevent irritation from soap. Wear underwear and pantyhose with cotton crotch, and not wear underwear to bed. Keep vaginal area clean and dry. Always wipe from front to back after urination or bowel movement (BM). You have the right to help plan your care. To help in this regard, you should learn about bacterial vaginosis. You can discuss the choice of teachers. Work with them to decide which option may be best for you. You always have the right to refuse and make your own decision. Copyright 2011. Thomson Reuters. All rights reserved. Information for the end user and can not be sold, redistribution, or otherwise used for commercial purposes. The above information is just a tutorial. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical treatment to see if it is safe and effective for you. .
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